What is Strabismus and How is Strabismus Surgery Performed?
Strabismus, commonly known as crossed eyes, occurs when the eye muscles fail to work together properly, causing misalignment. One eye may look straight ahead while the other turns in a different direction. Strabismus can develop at birth or during childhood, but it may also occur later in life due to trauma, neurological conditions, or certain vision disorders.
Causes of Strabismus
Several factors may contribute to the development of strabismus:
- Congenital Factors: Weak or underdeveloped eye muscles present at birth.
- Vision Disorders: Issues like high hyperopia (farsightedness) can affect eye alignment.
- Trauma: Injuries to the eye muscles or surrounding nerves.
- Neurological Conditions: Disorders affecting the brain or nervous system.
Symptoms of Strabismus
Common symptoms include:
- Double Vision: Often seen in adults.
- Eye Fatigue: Feeling of tired or strained eyes.
- Headaches: Due to eye misalignment.
- Loss of Depth Perception: Difficulty judging distances.
Strabismus Treatment Options
Early diagnosis is crucial in the treatment of strabismus. Treatment options include wearing glasses, prism lenses, eye exercises, and surgical intervention. Strabismus surgery involves adjusting the eye muscles to restore proper alignment of the eyes. While surgery is more commonly performed in children, it can also yield successful results in adults.
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The Surgical Process
- Pre-Examination: A thorough eye exam determines the severity and approach.
- Surgery: Performed under general anesthesia, typically lasting 1–2 hours. Patients usually return home the same day.
- Recovery: Minor redness and discomfort may occur for a few days. Follow-up visits ensure the eyes stay aligned.
Why Choose Dr. Selim Güldiken?
Based in Antalya, Turkey, Dr. Selim Güldiken specializes in eye surgeries including strabismus. With years of experience and a focus on personalized care, he uses modern techniques and the latest technology to achieve precise, lasting results in both children and adults.